Nestled in the scenic hills of the Province of Messina, Ficarra is a quintessential medieval village that exudes charm and history. Its enchanting old town centre is a labyrinth of narrow streets, ancient buildings, and exquisite churches, all reflecting a bygone era. The village’s origins trace back to Arab settlers who named it “Al Fakhar,” meaning “glorious.” However, local legend offers another intriguing explanation, linking the name to the abundant fig trees in the area, referred to as “the Ficara” in an ancient dialect. Over centuries, Ficarra has been shaped by the influence of some of Sicily’s most prominent aristocratic families, including the Scaletta, Lauria, Perucchio, and Lancia dynasties.
Ficarra’s historical richness is embodied in its architectural marvels. Among the most notable is the Convent of Cento Archi, a serene structure steeped in history. The Mother Church of Annunziata, an awe-inspiring 15th-century edifice designed by the renowned Antonello Gagini, stands as a testament to the village’s religious and artistic heritage. Another landmark, the Fortress, is a 16th-century watchtower crowned by a terrace that offers breathtaking panoramic views of the Aeolian Islands. This historic site now serves as a cultural hub, hosting temporary exhibitions and events that celebrate Ficarra’s vibrant heritage.
For those seeking a deeper understanding of Ficarra’s past, the village offers an array of unique museums. The Sandstone Museum highlights the region’s geological and architectural history. The Centro Lucio Piccolo di Calanovella pays homage to the celebrated poet Lucio Piccolo, preserving his personal artefacts and documents. Another gem is the Silkworm House, a small museum dedicated to the village’s silk production in the 18th century. Finally, the Medieval Toy Museum, regarded as Italy’s most significant medieval museum, enchants visitors with over 200 ancient toys and artefacts, offering a glimpse into the lives of children in the Middle Ages.
